Water Conservation Area 3 Decompartmentalization and

Sheet Flow Enhancement

(DECOMP)

PIR 1

Decompartmentalizing the Everglades, that is, restoring the historic “river of grass” through the Water Conservation Areas (WCA) and into Everglades National Park is a critical component of Everglades restoration.  It is the natural flow of water – volume, direction, speed and depth – that help create the unique characteristics of the Everglades ecosystem.  Restoring natural water flows will require removing or modifying levees, canals and other barriers to sheet flow.

The DECOMP PIR 1 study area includes WCA-3 and extends as far north as the southern end of Lake Okeechobee and as far south as the Tamiami Trail within Broward and Miami-Dade counties. Potential modifications to the Miami Canal and the North New River Canal will be analyzed.  Additional project implementation reports will address barriers to sheet flow in other parts of the ecosystem.

Public input will be sought throughout the different phases of the project to identify potential issues, concerns and solutions

PIR 2

Part 2 of the Water Conservation Area 3 Decompartmentalization and Sheetflow Enhancement Project includes the modification or removal of levees, canals, and water control structures in Water Conservation Area 3A located in western Broward County.

This project includes backfilling the southern 7.5 miles of L-67A Borrow Canal, removal of the L-68A, L-67C, the western portion of L-29 below Water Conservation Area 3A, L-28, and L-28 Tieback Levees and Borrow Canals, and elevating the western portion of Tamiami Trail below Water Conservation Area 3A.

Eight passive weir structures will be located along the entire length of L-67A to promote sheetflow from Water Conservation Area 3A to 3B during high flow conditions and additional water control structures will be added to the southern end of L-67A to allow for flow during extreme dry events. The purpose of these features is to re-establish the ecological and hydrological connection between Water Conservation Areas 3A and 3B, the Everglades National Park, and Big Cypress National Preserve.

The compartmentalization of the Water Conservation Areas has contributed to the loss of historic overland flows of the central Everglades slough system. This alteration of flows has resulted in temporal changes in hydropatterns and hydroperiods in the historic deepwater, central axis of the Shark River Slough system.

This component adds conveyance to Water Conservation Area 3B to help re-establish natural hydroperiods and hydropatterns in the Water Conservation Areas and Shark River Slough.

From the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan Web Site

 

 
 

Adaptive Management Guidance Manual

Incremental Adaptive Restoration Proposal

Decomp Performance Measure: The WCA Canal Fishery

Decomp PIR 1

Decomp PIR 2

FWC Position on South Florida Canals Affected by CERP
Decomp Sheetflow Power Point Presentation
Decomp Design Coordination Team Power Point Presentation